96000btu water cooled air conditoiner
Water cooled air conditioner is also called water cooled condenser as its function is to reject the heat that was absorbed by the refrigerant in the evaporator. Water is used to cool the hot air refrigerant(180°F or 82°C) from the compressor by pumping counter-flow water in the condenser.
The water used can be a wastewater system in which the water is thrown away into the drain after being used. Wastewater system is not encouraged as it is wasteful and many states prohibit its use. A better option but higher cost is to recirculate the water by using a ccoling tower. The cooling tower will reject the heat from the water by forced draft or natural draft.
Shell and Tube
This type of condenser has a steel shell with many copper tubes inside it. As the cost to produce it is relatively high, it is only used in higher capacity air conditioning systems.
Water is circulated in the tubes to cool the refrigerant that flows into the shell from the top. The shell also acts as a receiver. The subcooled liquid refrigerant is channeled out from the condenser for use in the next stage of the cooling process.
The tubes can be removed from the shell and cleaned out of mineral deposits in them.
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